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Venus

Venus describes attraction and agreement: what is valued, what gives pleasure, and how affinity is created or maintained.

Venus is broader than romance. Money, taste, friendship, diplomacy and the willingness to receive can all belong to its placement.

61 sourced claims: 59 traditional , 1 modern , 1 contested

The planet in celestial magic

The chart meaning above and Agrippa's magical names are different kinds of information. Read the Venus planetary-magic page for its nature, numerical-square intelligence and source-specific angel lists.

Square intelligence: Hagiel

Agrippa's first-list angel: Haniel

Qabalistic association

In Hermetic Qabalah, Venus is assigned to Netzach (Victory). Follow the name to see the sources for that place on the Tree.

Reading the placement 1 sourced claim
Function in a chart

Venus describes attraction and agreement: what is valued, what gives pleasure, and how affinity is created or maintained.

Venus is broader than romance. Money, taste, friendship, diplomacy and the willingness to receive can all belong to its placement.

Sources (1)
  1. Christian Astrology — Book I, chapter XV, ‘Of the planet Venus and her several significations’

    Read at archive.org ↗

Traditional source

Function in a chart: Venus describes attraction and agreement: what is valued, what gives pleasure, and how affinity is created or maintained.

  1. Christian Astrology — Book I, chapter XV, ‘Of the planet Venus and her several significations’

    Read at archive.org ↗

Traditional character 1 sourced claim
Traditional signification

Lilly links Venus with marriage, affection, music, ornament, pleasure and the arts that make social life gracious.

Historical language is paraphrased rather than silently modernised.

Sources (1)
  1. Christian Astrology — Book I, chapter XV, ‘Of the planet Venus and her several significations’

    Read at archive.org ↗

Traditional source

Traditional signification: Lilly links Venus with marriage, affection, music, ornament, pleasure and the arts that make social life gracious.

  1. Christian Astrology — Book I, chapter XV, ‘Of the planet Venus and her several significations’

    Read at archive.org ↗

Use in planetary magic 6 sourced claims
Method and election

Agrippa places Venus images in Venus's hour, with the planet rising in Pisces, Taurus or Libra. His figures carry flowers, fruit, a comb or a mirror.

Sources (1)
  1. Three Books of Occult Philosophy , English translation, J.F., London 1651 — Book II, chapter XLII, ‘Of the Images of Venus’

    Read at esotericarchives.com ↗

Traditional source

Method and election: Agrippa places Venus images in Venus's hour, with the planet rising in Pisces, Taurus or Libra. His figures carry flowers, fruit, a comb or a mirror.

  1. Three Books of Occult Philosophy , English translation, J.F., London 1651 — Book II, chapter XLII, ‘Of the Images of Venus’

    Read at esotericarchives.com ↗

Traditional aims

He says they were made to win favour, encourage affection and bring cheerfulness or beauty.

Sources (1)
  1. Three Books of Occult Philosophy , English translation, J.F., London 1651 — Book II, chapter XLII, ‘Of the Images of Venus’

    Read at esotericarchives.com ↗

Traditional source

Traditional aims: He says they were made to win favour, encourage affection and bring cheerfulness or beauty.

  1. Three Books of Occult Philosophy , English translation, J.F., London 1651 — Book II, chapter XLII, ‘Of the Images of Venus’

    Read at esotericarchives.com ↗

Planetary nature in Agrippa

Agrippa connects Venus with affection, pleasure and attraction. His Venus list includes sweet tastes, pleasant scents, beautiful colours and things associated with fertility. Venereal images are meant to win favour and bring people together.

Summarized from Agrippa's account of the planet and the things he places under it.

Sources (1)
  1. Three Books of Occult Philosophy , English translation, J.F., London 1651 — Book I, chapters XXII and XXVIII

    Read at esotericarchives.com ↗

Traditional source

Planetary nature in Agrippa: Agrippa connects Venus with affection, pleasure and attraction. His Venus list includes sweet tastes, pleasant scents, beautiful colours and things associated with fertility. Venereal images are meant to win favour and bring people together.

  1. Three Books of Occult Philosophy , English translation, J.F., London 1651 — Book I, chapters XXII and XXVIII

    Read at esotericarchives.com ↗

Intelligence of the square

Hagiel

Printed at 49, the square's square cell count.

Sources (1)
  1. Three Books of Occult Philosophy , English translation, J.F., London 1651 — Book II, chapter XXII, names answering to the numbers of Venus

    Read at esotericarchives.com ↗

Traditional source

Intelligence of the square: Hagiel

  1. Three Books of Occult Philosophy , English translation, J.F., London 1651 — Book II, chapter XXII, names answering to the numbers of Venus

    Read at esotericarchives.com ↗

Planetary angel in Agrippa's first list

Haniel

This is Agrippa's first list. He gives another list in the same chapter; neither list names the square intelligences.

Sources (1)
  1. Three Books of Occult Philosophy , English translation, J.F., London 1651 — Book III, chapter XXIV, first list of angels over the planets

    Read at esotericarchives.com ↗

Traditional source

Planetary angel in Agrippa's first list: Haniel

  1. Three Books of Occult Philosophy , English translation, J.F., London 1651 — Book III, chapter XXIV, first list of angels over the planets

    Read at esotericarchives.com ↗

Agrippa's alternative list contested

Anael

Agrippa gives this alternative name a few lines after his first list. These are not the names printed with the squares in Book II.

Sources (1)
  1. Three Books of Occult Philosophy , English translation, J.F., London 1651 — Book III, chapter XXIV, alternative list beginning 'Now there are some'

    Read at esotericarchives.com ↗

Astronomical context 1 sourced claim
Astronomical context

Venus orbits inside Earth’s orbit, so it remains relatively near the Sun in the zodiac and alternates as morning and evening star.

Astronomical description, not an astrological meaning.

Sources (1)
  1. Solar System Exploration — Solar System Exploration; Venus overview

    Read at science.nasa.gov ↗

Modern source

Astronomical context: Venus orbits inside Earth’s orbit, so it remains relatively near the Sun in the zodiac and alternates as morning and evening star.

  1. Solar System Exploration — Solar System Exploration; Venus overview

    Read at science.nasa.gov ↗

Correspondences 57 sourced correspondences
Attested correspondences for Venus
Relation To First attested
Metal Tin 175 CE
Metal Copper 1249 CE
Metal Silver 1509 CE
Metal Brass 1509 CE
Day of the week Friday 211 CE
Planet of Haniel 1509 CE
Ruled by Libra 130 CE
Attribution of The Empress 1888 CE

All 57 on the map As a table The planets table

What the astrologers said about Venus in the houses

Opinions, not this study's and not findings. These were published around 1900 by astrologers writing for a Theosophical readership, and most English astrology since has been reading them. They are quoted rather than restated so the distance stays visible, and each one names its astrologer and its page.

  1. Venus in the first house

    Venus in the first house gives good health, but sensuality as regards the opposite sex;

    Rosa Baughan, The Influence of the Stars, p. 267 — T. Fisher Unwin, London, fourth edition, 1889 · Project Gutenberg, ebook 42889

  2. Venus in the third house

    Venus in the third house is very favourable, giving much love of art and refined literature, poetry, music, painting and all the higher attributes of the mind and mental faculties. The mental qualifications are of the highest, making the mind bright, hopeful, peaceful and harmonious.

    Alan Leo, How to Judge a Nativity, p. 160 — Modern Astrology Office, London, this printing 1928 · The 1928 printing, scanned

  3. Venus in the fourth house

    Venus in the fourth house in good aspect with the luminaries is very fortunate and makes the whole life a success, fortune favouring the termination of all transactions, tending to bring all undertakings to a successful issue.

    Alan Leo, How to Judge a Nativity, p. 166 — Modern Astrology Office, London, this printing 1928 · The 1928 printing, scanned

  4. Venus in the fifth house

    Venus in the fifth house denotes successful love affairs, the capacity to fully enjoy and extract the full measure of joy out of life. It gives ability to entertain others and much success in connection with entertainments, concerts and social gatherings and shows general domestic felicity. It promises gain through speculation, investment and general enterprise.

    Alan Leo, How to Judge a Nativity, p. 174 — Modern Astrology Office, London, this printing 1928 · The 1928 printing, scanned

  5. Venus in the tenth house

    Venus in the tenth house denotes success in life and high moral stamina. It favours artistic or musical pursuits and gives general prosperity, also the favour and good esteem of exalted persons. The native has merit and ability, is generally very well disposed and succeeds through possessing a pleasant and agreeable manner.

    Alan Leo, How to Judge a Nativity, p. 211 — Modern Astrology Office, London, this printing 1928 · The 1928 printing, scanned

  6. Venus in the eleventh house

    VENUS in the eleventh house denotes much gain and help through friends, whose desire will be to forward the interests of the native, and who will help him by thoughts of kindness and goodwill, as well as by action. The planets aspecting Venus are important.

    Alan Leo, How to Judge a Nativity, p. 229 — Modern Astrology Office, London, this printing 1928 · The 1928 printing, scanned

Leo's house book does not delineate every planet in every house, and this study refuses any passage whose scan has a word no dictionary holds. Where a house is not listed above, one of those two is why.

Who is quoted here, and who is not

Two astrologers, both writing around 1900: Alan Leo, whose How to Judge a Nativity is the only one of these books arranged as a lookup table — a paragraph per planet per house — which is why everybody copied it; and Sepharial, who arranged the same material by the question a reader brings rather than by placement, so only a few of his judgements stand alone well enough to quote.

William Lilly is not here, and not because he was not asked. Christian Astrology (1647) is the most important book in English on the subject and this study holds it as a text already — but every scan of it is long-s blackletter, and the OCR renders the title of its own first book as “An Introduci ion to Aftrologje”. There is nothing in it a reader could trust a quotation from. Ripley's Compound of Alchymy and Anderson's Constitutions get the same answer elsewhere in this study, for the same reason.