Planet

Sun

The Sun marks the chart’s centre of gravity: the part of a life that seeks coherence, visibility and purposeful expression.

55 correspondences · 3 with an ancient or scriptural source · 0 with no source located · Sun in full

All the tables The planets table

The oldest attribution here is Ruled by Leo, first attested 130 CE.

Ruled by

  • Leo

    Canonical
    Who says so
    Not yet attributed to a school
    Earliest verified attestation
    130 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Ptolemy assigns the houses of the planets outward from the two luminaries: the Sun takes Leo and the Moon takes Cancer, and the five remaining planets take two signs each, one on either side, in order of distance. The luminaries take one sign each; only they do.

    Evidence

    1. Claudius Ptolemy, Tetrabiblos, second century CE — Book I, chapter 17: Of the Houses of the Several Planets

      · Loeb Classical Library edition

      The chapter that sets out the whole scheme. Ptolemy argues it from the relation of each planet's orbit to the solstitial signs rather than presenting it as received tradition.

      Read the source

    2. William Lilly, Christian Astrology, 1647 — Book I, chapters XI–XVII

      Lilly, writing in 1647, still works with exactly seven planets and Ptolemy's houses. He is cited here to establish where the older system ends, not for a modern meaning.

      Read the source

Metal

  • Gold

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Latin alchemical planetary metals (attested after 1248 through 1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    175 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Attested
    Evidence
    The source states it

    The complete seven-metal series is explicit in Albertus Magnus. The Agrippa citation is included only where the checked chapter explicitly names the same material; this edge does not claim exclusivity across all authors.

    Evidence

    1. Celsus, The True Doctrine, c. 175–180 CE — Origen, Contra Celsum VI.22

      Ancient primary · repeats · Fragments in Contra Celsum, Ante-Nicene Fathers translation

      This pair also appears in Celsus's much earlier Mithraic ladder, although four other assignments in that ladder differ from the medieval series.

      Read the source

    2. Albertus Magnus, De mineralibus, After 1248; probably completed 1261–1262 — Book III, tractate I, chapter 6, pp. 168–169

      Esoteric primary · repeats · Book of Minerals, Dorothy Wyckoff translation (in copyright: locator only)

      Albert gives all seven planet–metal names in one passage and attributes the opinion to earlier Hermetic and alchemical writers.

      Read the source

    3. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, chapter 23

      Esoteric primary · repeats · English translation, J.F., London 1651

      Agrippa explicitly includes Gold among the materials placed under Sun.

      Read the source

  • Gold

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Mithraic ladder reported by Celsus (attested c. 175–180 CE)
    Earliest verified attestation
    175 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Attested
    Evidence
    The source states it

    The pairing belongs to the seven-gated ladder exactly as Celsus's report survives in Origen; it is not silently replaced by the later alchemical sequence.

    Evidence

    1. Celsus, The True Doctrine, c. 175–180 CE — Origen, Contra Celsum VI.22

      Ancient primary · repeats · Fragments in Contra Celsum, Ante-Nicene Fathers translation

      The preserved passage names the gate material and its planet explicitly.

      Read the source

Day of the week

  • Sunday

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Planetary week reported by Cassius Dio (attested c. 211–229 CE)
    Earliest verified attestation
    211 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Attested
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Cassius Dio gives the weekday order and explains its derivation from the planetary-hour sequence without making a stronger claim about the custom's ultimate origin.

    Evidence

    1. Cassius Dio, Roman History, c. 211–229 CE — Book 37.18.1–19.2

      Ancient primary · repeats · Loeb Classical Library, volume III

      Dio reports the order Saturn, Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter and Venus for successive days.

      Read the source

Animal

  • Also

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst Animals, those are Solary which are magnanimous, couragious, ambitious of victory, and renown: as the Lyon, King of beasts, the Crocodile, the spotted Wolf, the Ram, the Boar, the Bull, King of the herd, which was by the Egyptians at Heliopolis dedicated to the Sun, which they called Verites;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Boar

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst Animals, those are Solary which are magnanimous, couragious, ambitious of victory, and renown: as the Lyon, King of beasts, the Crocodile, the spotted Wolf, the Ram, the Boar, the Bull, King of the herd, which was by the Egyptians at Heliopolis dedicated to the Sun, which they called Verites;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Bull

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst Animals, those are Solary which are magnanimous, couragious, ambitious of victory, and renown: as the Lyon, King of beasts, the Crocodile, the spotted Wolf, the Ram, the Boar, the Bull, King of the herd, which was by the Egyptians at Heliopolis dedicated to the Sun, which they called Verites;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Crocodile

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst Animals, those are Solary which are magnanimous, couragious, ambitious of victory, and renown: as the Lyon, King of beasts, the Crocodile, the spotted Wolf, the Ram, the Boar, the Bull, King of the herd, which was by the Egyptians at Heliopolis dedicated to the Sun, which they called Verites;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Latona

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst Animals, those are Solary which are magnanimous, couragious, ambitious of victory, and renown: as the Lyon, King of beasts, the Crocodile, the spotted Wolf, the Ram, the Boar, the Bull, King of the herd, which was by the Egyptians at Heliopolis dedicated to the Sun, which they called Verites;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Lyon

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst Animals, those are Solary which are magnanimous, couragious, ambitious of victory, and renown: as the Lyon, King of beasts, the Crocodile, the spotted Wolf, the Ram, the Boar, the Bull, King of the herd, which was by the Egyptians at Heliopolis dedicated to the Sun, which they called Verites;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Phoenix

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst birds, these are Solary, The Phoenix, being but one of that kind, and the Eagle, the Queen of birds, also the Vulture, the Swan, and those which sing at the rising Sun, and as it were call upon it to rise, as the Cock, Crow, also the Hawk, which because it in the Divinity of the Egyptians is an emblem of the spirit, and light, is by Porphyrius reckoned

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Ram

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst Animals, those are Solary which are magnanimous, couragious, ambitious of victory, and renown: as the Lyon, King of beasts, the Crocodile, the spotted Wolf, the Ram, the Boar, the Bull, King of the herd, which was by the Egyptians at Heliopolis dedicated to the Sun, which they called Verites;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Wolf

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst Animals, those are Solary which are magnanimous, couragious, ambitious of victory, and renown: as the Lyon, King of beasts, the Crocodile, the spotted Wolf, the Ram, the Boar, the Bull, King of the herd, which was by the Egyptians at Heliopolis dedicated to the Sun, which they called Verites;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

Plant

  • Amber

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Aromaticus

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Balme

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Balsome

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Calamus

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Cedar

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Cinnamon

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Cloves

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Dittany

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Frankincense

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Gentian

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Ginger

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Ivie

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Knotgrass

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Agrippa gives this as Hermes, as followed by Albertus's distribution, not as his own.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXXII

      Esoteric primary · repeats · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      to Sun Knotgrass

      What things are under the Signes, the fixed Stars, and their Images.

      Read the source

  • Libanotis

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Marygold

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Agrippa gives this as Apuleius's distribution, not as his own.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXXII

      Esoteric primary · repeats · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      to Sun Marygold

      What things are under the Signes, the fixed Stars, and their Images.

      Read the source

  • Mastick

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Musk

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Pepper

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Saffron

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Sallendine

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Vine

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Zedoary

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • sweet Marjoram

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst plants, also and trees, those are Solary, which turn towards the Sun, as the Marygold, and those which fold in their leaves when the Sun is neer upon setting, but when it riseth unfold their leaves by little and little.

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

Region

  • Apulia

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Agrippa places this under Sun with Leo, not under the planet alone.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXXI

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Under Sun with Leo

      How Provinces, and Kingdomes are distributed to Planets.

      Read the source

  • Chaldea

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Agrippa places this under Sun with Leo, not under the planet alone.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXXI

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Under Sun with Leo

      How Provinces, and Kingdomes are distributed to Planets.

      Read the source

  • Italy

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Agrippa places this under Sun with Leo, not under the planet alone.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXXI

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Under Sun with Leo

      How Provinces, and Kingdomes are distributed to Planets.

      Read the source

  • Phenicia

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Agrippa places this under Sun with Leo, not under the planet alone.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXXI

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Under Sun with Leo

      How Provinces, and Kingdomes are distributed to Planets.

      Read the source

  • Sicilia

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Agrippa places this under Sun with Leo, not under the planet alone.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXXI

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Under Sun with Leo

      How Provinces, and Kingdomes are distributed to Planets.

      Read the source

Stone

  • Balagius

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst stones, , they which resemble the rayes of the Sun by their golden sparklings, as doth the glittering stone Aetites which hath power against the Falling- sickness, and poisons: so also the stone, which is called the eye of the Sun, being of a figure like to the Apple of the eye, from the middle whereof shines forth a ray, it comforts the brain, and strengthens the sight;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Chrysopassus

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst stones, , they which resemble the rayes of the Sun by their golden sparklings, as doth the glittering stone Aetites which hath power against the Falling- sickness, and poisons: so also the stone, which is called the eye of the Sun, being of a figure like to the Apple of the eye, from the middle whereof shines forth a ray, it comforts the brain, and strengthens the sight;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Emrald

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst stones, , they which resemble the rayes of the Sun by their golden sparklings, as doth the glittering stone Aetites which hath power against the Falling- sickness, and poisons: so also the stone, which is called the eye of the Sun, being of a figure like to the Apple of the eye, from the middle whereof shines forth a ray, it comforts the brain, and strengthens the sight;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Pantherus

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst stones, , they which resemble the rayes of the Sun by their golden sparklings, as doth the glittering stone Aetites which hath power against the Falling- sickness, and poisons: so also the stone, which is called the eye of the Sun, being of a figure like to the Apple of the eye, from the middle whereof shines forth a ray, it comforts the brain, and strengthens the sight;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Pyrophylus

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst stones, , they which resemble the rayes of the Sun by their golden sparklings, as doth the glittering stone Aetites which hath power against the Falling- sickness, and poisons: so also the stone, which is called the eye of the Sun, being of a figure like to the Apple of the eye, from the middle whereof shines forth a ray, it comforts the brain, and strengthens the sight;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Rubine

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst stones, , they which resemble the rayes of the Sun by their golden sparklings, as doth the glittering stone Aetites which hath power against the Falling- sickness, and poisons: so also the stone, which is called the eye of the Sun, being of a figure like to the Apple of the eye, from the middle whereof shines forth a ray, it comforts the brain, and strengthens the sight;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

  • Topazius

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book I, ch. XXIII

      Esoteric primary · systematises · London: Gregory Moule, 1651

      Amongst stones, , they which resemble the rayes of the Sun by their golden sparklings, as doth the glittering stone Aetites which hath power against the Falling- sickness, and poisons: so also the stone, which is called the eye of the Sun, being of a figure like to the Apple of the eye, from the middle whereof shines forth a ray, it comforts the brain, and strengthens the sight;

      How we shall know what Stars naturall things are under, and what things are under the Sun, which are called Solary.

      Read the source

Planet of

  • Raphael

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Not yet attributed to a school
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated

    Raphael in Agrippa's first list. This is a Renaissance Hermetic attribution.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book III, chapter 24

      · English translation, J.F., London 1651

      Read the source

  • Tiphareth

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Not yet attributed to a school
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated

    The most anciently attested of the planetary attributions. The Sun as the centre of the sky corresponds to Tiphareth as the centre of the Tree.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book II, ch. 32-38 (on the Sun)

      · English translation, J.F., London 1651

      Read the source

    2. Aleister Crowley, 777, 1907–1909 — Table VI, col. I / Table IV

      · First edition, 1909 (anonymous)

      Read the source

  • Tiphareth

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    1509 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    None located
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Agrippa's Renaissance Christian-Cabalist table is explicit. It is not presented as a planetary scheme stated by Sefer Yetzirah or another ancient Jewish source.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book II, chapter 13, Scale of the Number Ten

      Esoteric primary · systematises · English translation, J.F., London 1651

      The table aligns the ten Sephiroth with the ten spheres in order.

      Read the source

    2. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book III, chapter 10

      Esoteric primary · systematises · English translation, J.F., London 1651

      Agrippa's prose names this Sephirah and the sphere through which its influence descends.

      Read the source

Attribution of

  • The Sun

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Not yet attributed to a school
    Earliest verified attestation
    1888 CE
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated

    Book T's attribution carried by the Hebrew letter and therefore by this path.

    Evidence

    1. Samuel Liddell MacGregor Mathers (primarily); Harriet Felkin (later material), Book T, c. 1888 — The Twenty-Two Keys of the Book, pp. 5–7

      · Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal)

      Read the source

    2. Aleister Crowley, 777, 1907–1909 — Table I, astrological and Tarot columns, row 30

      · First edition, 1909 (anonymous)

      Read the source

Intelligence of the square

  • Nachiel

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    None established
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    Printed at 111, the square's line constant.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book II, chapter XXII, names answering to the numbers of Sun

      Esoteric primary · English translation, J.F., London 1651

      Read the source

Planetary angel in Agrippa's first list

  • Raphael

    Traditional
    Who says so
    Agrippan occult philosophy (1509–1533)
    Earliest verified attestation
    None established
    Ancient or scriptural source
    Not yet investigated
    Evidence
    The source states it

    This is Agrippa's first list. He gives another list in the same chapter; neither list names the square intelligences.

    Evidence

    1. Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, 1509–1510, revised through 1533 — Book III, chapter XXIV, first list of angels over the planets

      Esoteric primary · English translation, J.F., London 1651

      Read the source