← Minor Arcana

swords

Five of Swords from the 1910 Rider–Waite–Smith Tarot deck, illustrated by Pamela Colman Smith.
Pamela Colman Smith, Rider–Waite Tarot (1910). Wikimedia Commons source ↗ · Public domain.
Five

Five of Swords

Suit: Swords Minor Arcana Element: Air

Also known as Five of Pikes and Five of Spears.

Core interpretation

Five of Swords: victory that leaves loss, alienation and dishonour behind. The card joins the air nature of Swords to its place in the numbered sequence.

The card's place in the historical Minor Arcana sits beside its Golden Dawn correspondences and Waite's account of Pamela Colman Smith's image. Each reading keeps the source and deck that gave it shape.

8 sourced claims: 5 traditional , 3 modern

In the Rider–Waite–Smith deck

The meanings are Waite's own words from The Pictorial Key to the Tarot. They belong to one influential school of reading and do not exhaust what the cards have meant in other hands.

What the card shows

A disdainful man looks after two retreating and dejected figures. Their swords lie upon the ground. He carries two others on his left shoulder, and a third sword is in his right hand, point to earth. He is the master in possession of the field.

Divinatory meaning

Upright
Degradation, destruction, revocation, infamy, dishonour, loss, with the variants and analogues of these.
Reversed
The same; burial and obsequies.

A. E. Waite and Pamela Colman Smith, Rider–Waite–Smith — Part III, §2, The Lesser Arcana — Five of Swords.

The same card in the Thoth deck

Five of Swords · Defeat

Read this card in the Thoth deck →

Tree of Life number

In the Golden Dawn system, all four Fives share a numerical relationship with one Hermetic Sephirah.

Read number 5 through all four Fives

Golden Dawn correspondences 5 sourced claims

Book T's formal title, Tree or elemental place, astrological attribution, and characteristic reading. This is the system used by the Hermetic Tree.

Golden Dawn title

The Lord of Defeat

Book T's formal decan-card title.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles of the decan cards, pp. 4–5; Five of Swords, pp. 28–46

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Golden Dawn title: The Lord of Defeat

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles of the decan cards, pp. 4–5; Five of Swords, pp. 28–46

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Suit and element

Air · Swords

Swords express the powers of Air: thought, judgment, conflict, communication and force consciously directed.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles and descriptions of the four suits, pp. 3–23

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Suit and element: Air · Swords

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles and descriptions of the four suits, pp. 3–23

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Sephirah and number

Geburah · Severity

The Fives bring resistance. The suit's growing force meets conflict, obstruction and the test of whether it can continue under strain.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — General meanings of the small cards under the Sephiroth, p. 27

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Sephirah and number: Geburah · Severity

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — General meanings of the small cards under the Sephiroth, p. 27

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Astrological attribution

Venus in Aquarius

Book T assigns each pip card from Two through Ten to one ten-degree decan of the zodiac.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Of the Thirty-Six Decans, pp. 23–27; Five of Swords, pp. 28–46

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Astrological attribution: Venus in Aquarius

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Of the Thirty-Six Decans, pp. 23–27; Five of Swords, pp. 28–46

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Golden Dawn reading

Intellect turns divisive and malicious, producing loss, humiliation or victory that damages everyone involved.

A concise paraphrase of Book T. Its dignity method modifies every decan card through the cards surrounding it.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — The Lord of Defeat, Five of Swords, pp. 28–46

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Golden Dawn reading: Intellect turns divisive and malicious, producing loss, humiliation or victory that damages everyone involved.

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — The Lord of Defeat, Five of Swords, pp. 28–46

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

History and variants 1 sourced claim

Historical context and places where influential decks or occult systems differ.

Historical context

One of the fifty-six suit cards in a standard Tarot pack: four suits of ten pip cards and four court cards.

The Met documents this structure in surviving fifteenth-century Tarot: Cups, Swords, Batons and Coins, each numbered from one to ten with king, queen, knight and knave. Occult correspondences developed later.

Sources (1)
  1. Before Fortune-Telling: The History and Structure of Tarot Cards , Metropolitan Museum of Art online article, 2016 — paragraphs 2–4

    Read at metmuseum.org ↗

Modern source

Historical context: One of the fifty-six suit cards in a standard Tarot pack: four suits of ten pip cards and four court cards.

  1. Before Fortune-Telling: The History and Structure of Tarot Cards , Metropolitan Museum of Art online article, 2016 — paragraphs 2–4

    Read at metmuseum.org ↗

Correspondences 2 sourced correspondences
Attested correspondences for Five of Swords
Relation To First attested
Sephirah and number Geburah 1888 CE
Suit and element Air 1888 CE

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