Solomonic

Seven ranks, seven metals

The book classifies its spirits twice — once in each entry and again in an appendix — and the two do not always agree. Seven spirits are listed under two ranks, and the edition remarks on it itself. The lists below follow the appendix.

What the appendix assigns

  • Copper 23 seals
  • Silver 15 seals
  • Mercury 12 seals
  • Gold 9 seals
  • Tin 7 seals
  • Copper and Silver alike equal 5 seals
  • Lead 1 seal
Rank structure canonical

Seven ranks, seven metals, and seven spirits holding two titles

The Goetia classifies its spirits twice: in the entries and in an appendix that lists all seventy-two by rank and gives the metal for each rank's seal — gold for Kings, copper for Dukes, tin for Princes, silver for Marquises, mercury for Presidents, copper and silver for Earls, and lead for the Knight. The lists do not always agree; seven spirits appear under two ranks. The catalogue follows the appendix, since words such as Knight and King also occur descriptively in the entries without granting a title.

Sources (1)
  1. Lemegeton , The Goetia: The Lesser Key of Solomon the King — Classified List of the 72 Chief Spirits, note
    “It will be remarked that several among the above Spirits possess two titles of different ranks; e.g., (45.) Vine is both King and Earl; (25.) Glasya-Labolas is both President and Earl, etc. "Prince" and "Prelate" are apparently used as interchangeable terms.”

    The edition remarking on its own inconsistency. Crowley adds a further speculation there — that Earls' seals should probably be iron, since otherwise Mars is left out of the seven planetary metals — which is his reasoning and not the book's, and is not seeded as fact.

    Read at archive.org ↗

Kings 9

Seal in Gold

Princes 7

Seal in Tin

Dukes 23

Seal in Copper

Marquises 15

Seal in Silver

Earls 10

Seal in Copper and Silver alike equal

Presidents 14

Seal in Mercury

Knights 1

Seal in Lead

Spirits with two titles

The appendix places each of these spirits under two ranks and remarks on the inconsistency without resolving it. They therefore appear under both titles above.