← Minor Arcana

pentacles

Re di Denari, from the Sola Busca tarot engraved in northern Italy in 1491.
Unknown engraver, 1491 — photograph © the Trustees of the British Museum, released as public domain. Wikimedia Commons source ↗ · Public domain.
24

Re di Denari

Suit: Denari Minor Arcana Element: Earth

Also known as King of Coins, King of Disks, and King of Denaries.

Core interpretation

King of Pentacles: material mastery expressed through stewardship and practical intelligence. The card joins the earth nature of Pentacles to its courtly role.

The card's place in the historical Minor Arcana sits beside its Golden Dawn correspondences and Waite's account of Pamela Colman Smith's image. Each reading keeps the source and deck that gave it shape.

8 sourced claims: 5 traditional , 3 modern

In the Sola Busca deck

Its trumps are Roman and biblical figures with their own names and no evident relation to the allegories the other decks share. They are filed here beside the standard trumps because they occupy the same numbered slots, which is a statement about position and nothing else.

This deck calls the card Re di Denari; it is filed here as King of Pentacles and numbers it 24.

This deck's book publishes no upright and reversed lists, so none are shown. Its account of the card is cited below rather than reproduced.

What this deck does differently

Numbered 24 within its suit. The court figures are named individuals rather than ranks — the Cups carry NATANABO on horseback, POLISENA crowned, and LVCIO CECILIO enthroned.

Unknown engraver, hand-coloured, Sola Busca — British Museum, Sola-Busca tarot.

The same card in the Rider–Waite–Smith deck

King of Pentacles

Read this card in the Rider–Waite–Smith deck →

Court-card structure

Court cards are organised by rank, suit and elemental composition in Book T. They are listed separately because the source does not assign them to the numbered sephiroth in the way it assigns the pip cards.

Browse all Minor Arcana

Golden Dawn correspondences 5 sourced claims

Book T's formal title, Tree or elemental place, astrological attribution, and characteristic reading. This is the system used by the Hermetic Tree.

Golden Dawn title

The Prince of the Chariot of Earth

Book T's formal title for this court card.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles of the Symbols, pp. 3–4; The Sixteen or Royal Cards, pp. 11–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Golden Dawn title: The Prince of the Chariot of Earth

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles of the Symbols, pp. 3–4; The Sixteen or Royal Cards, pp. 11–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Suit and element

Earth · Pentacles

Pentacles express the powers of Earth: material conditions, labour, resources, embodiment and practical consequence.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles and descriptions of the four suits, pp. 3–23

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Suit and element: Earth · Pentacles

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles and descriptions of the four suits, pp. 3–23

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Golden Dawn court role

Prince / Vau · Air of Earth

Book T uses King for the mounted figure now usually called Knight, Prince for the figure now usually called King, and Princess for the Page or Knave. The source's role is preserved here rather than silently modernised.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — The Sixteen or Royal Cards, pp. 11–12; The Prince of the Chariot of Earth, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Golden Dawn court role: Prince / Vau · Air of Earth

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — The Sixteen or Royal Cards, pp. 11–12; The Prince of the Chariot of Earth, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Astrological attribution

20° Aries to 20° Taurus

The twelve King/Knight, Queen and Prince/King cards bridge zodiac signs; the four Princess/Page cards instead rule polar quadrants.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Spheres of Influence of the Court Cards, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Astrological attribution: 20° Aries to 20° Taurus

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Spheres of Influence of the Court Cards, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Golden Dawn reading

Practical intelligence increases and consolidates matter reliably, but may become selfish or overly material.

A concise paraphrase of Book T's well- and ill-dignified characteristics.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — The Prince of the Chariot of Earth, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Golden Dawn reading: Practical intelligence increases and consolidates matter reliably, but may become selfish or overly material.

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — The Prince of the Chariot of Earth, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

History and variants 1 sourced claim

Historical context and places where influential decks or occult systems differ.

Historical context

One of the fifty-six suit cards in a standard Tarot pack: four suits of ten pip cards and four court cards.

The Met documents this structure in surviving fifteenth-century Tarot: Cups, Swords, Batons and Coins, each numbered from one to ten with king, queen, knight and knave. Occult correspondences developed later.

Sources (1)
  1. Before Fortune-Telling: The History and Structure of Tarot Cards , Metropolitan Museum of Art online article, 2016 — paragraphs 2–4

    Read at metmuseum.org ↗

Modern source

Historical context: One of the fifty-six suit cards in a standard Tarot pack: four suits of ten pip cards and four court cards.

  1. Before Fortune-Telling: The History and Structure of Tarot Cards , Metropolitan Museum of Art online article, 2016 — paragraphs 2–4

    Read at metmuseum.org ↗

Correspondences 1 sourced correspondence
Attested correspondences for King of Pentacles
Relation To First attested
Suit and element Earth 1888 CE

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