← Minor Arcana

cups

Queen of Cups from the 1910 Rider–Waite–Smith Tarot deck, illustrated by Pamela Colman Smith.
Pamela Colman Smith, Rider–Waite Tarot (1910). Wikimedia Commons source ↗ · Public domain.
Queen

Queen of Cups

Suit: Cups Minor Arcana Element: Water

Also known as Queen of Chalices.

Core interpretation

Queen of Cups: deep receptivity joined to imagination and active care. The card joins the water nature of Cups to its courtly role.

The card's place in the historical Minor Arcana sits beside its Golden Dawn correspondences and Waite's account of Pamela Colman Smith's image. Each reading keeps the source and deck that gave it shape.

8 sourced claims: 5 traditional , 3 modern

In the Rider–Waite–Smith deck

The meanings are Waite's own words from The Pictorial Key to the Tarot. They belong to one influential school of reading and do not exhaust what the cards have meant in other hands.

What the card shows

Beautiful, fair, dreamy— as one who sees visions in a cup. This is, however, only one of her aspects; she sees, but she also acts, and her activity feeds her dream.

Divinatory meaning

Upright
Good, fair woman; honest, devoted woman, who will do service to the Querent; loving intelligence, and hence the gift of vision; success, happiness, pleasure; also wisdom, virtue; a perfect spouse and a good mother.
Reversed
The accounts vary; good woman; otherwise, distinguished woman but one not to be trusted; perverse woman; vice, dishonour, depravity.

A. E. Waite and Pamela Colman Smith, Rider–Waite–Smith — Part III, §2, The Lesser Arcana — Queen of Cups.

The same card in the Thoth deck

Queen of Cups · The Queen of the Thrones of the Waters

Read this card in the Thoth deck →

Court-card structure

Court cards are organised by rank, suit and elemental composition in Book T. They are listed separately because the source does not assign them to the numbered sephiroth in the way it assigns the pip cards.

Browse all Minor Arcana

Golden Dawn correspondences 5 sourced claims

Book T's formal title, Tree or elemental place, astrological attribution, and characteristic reading. This is the system used by the Hermetic Tree.

Golden Dawn title

The Queen of the Thrones of the Waters

Book T's formal title for this court card.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles of the Symbols, pp. 3–4; The Sixteen or Royal Cards, pp. 11–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Golden Dawn title: The Queen of the Thrones of the Waters

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles of the Symbols, pp. 3–4; The Sixteen or Royal Cards, pp. 11–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Suit and element

Water · Cups

Cups express the powers of Water: receptivity, relationship, imagination, pleasure and emotional experience.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles and descriptions of the four suits, pp. 3–23

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Suit and element: Water · Cups

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Titles and descriptions of the four suits, pp. 3–23

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Golden Dawn court role

Queen / Heh · Water of Water

Book T uses King for the mounted figure now usually called Knight, Prince for the figure now usually called King, and Princess for the Page or Knave. The source's role is preserved here rather than silently modernised.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — The Sixteen or Royal Cards, pp. 11–12; The Queen of the Thrones of the Waters, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Golden Dawn court role: Queen / Heh · Water of Water

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — The Sixteen or Royal Cards, pp. 11–12; The Queen of the Thrones of the Waters, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Astrological attribution

20° Gemini to 20° Cancer

The twelve King/Knight, Queen and Prince/King cards bridge zodiac signs; the four Princess/Page cards instead rule polar quadrants.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Spheres of Influence of the Court Cards, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Astrological attribution: 20° Gemini to 20° Cancer

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — Spheres of Influence of the Court Cards, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Golden Dawn reading

Imagination and feeling become deeply receptive and poetic, but remain unusually sensitive to surrounding influence.

A concise paraphrase of Book T's well- and ill-dignified characteristics.

Sources (1)
  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — The Queen of the Thrones of the Waters, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

Traditional source

Golden Dawn reading: Imagination and feeling become deeply receptive and poetic, but remain unusually sensitive to surrounding influence.

  1. Book T , Mathers, c. 1888 (Golden Dawn internal) — The Queen of the Thrones of the Waters, pp. 12–21

    Read at benebellwen.com ↗

History and variants 1 sourced claim

Historical context and places where influential decks or occult systems differ.

Historical context

One of the fifty-six suit cards in a standard Tarot pack: four suits of ten pip cards and four court cards.

The Met documents this structure in surviving fifteenth-century Tarot: Cups, Swords, Batons and Coins, each numbered from one to ten with king, queen, knight and knave. Occult correspondences developed later.

Sources (1)
  1. Before Fortune-Telling: The History and Structure of Tarot Cards , Metropolitan Museum of Art online article, 2016 — paragraphs 2–4

    Read at metmuseum.org ↗

Modern source

Historical context: One of the fifty-six suit cards in a standard Tarot pack: four suits of ten pip cards and four court cards.

  1. Before Fortune-Telling: The History and Structure of Tarot Cards , Metropolitan Museum of Art online article, 2016 — paragraphs 2–4

    Read at metmuseum.org ↗

Correspondences 1 sourced correspondence
Attested correspondences for Queen of Cups
Relation To First attested
Suit and element Water 1888 CE

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