Temperance pours one current into another until both can share a vessel. Its balance is living and deliberate: adjustment, reconciliation and the patient making of a workable whole.
A card carries more than one history. Its place in the tarot pack, Golden Dawn path, Rider–Waite–Smith reading and later variants are kept beside their own sources, since the same name can do different work in different decks.
7 sourced claims:4traditional
, 3modern
In the Rider–Waite–Smith deck
The meanings are Waite's own words from The Pictorial Key to the Tarot. They belong to one influential school of reading and do not exhaust what the cards have meant in other hands.
Things connected with churches, religions, sects, the priesthood, sometimes even the priest who will marry the Querent; also disunion, unfortunate combinations, competing interests.
A. E. Waite and Pamela Colman Smith, Rider–Waite–Smith — Part III, §3, The Greater Arcana and their Divinatory Meanings.
The same card in the Thoth deck
Art
· XIV
· The Daughter of the Reconcilers, the Bringer-Forth of Life
An androgynous angel pours between chalices with one foot on land and one in water; a path rises toward light and a distant crown.
A concise paraphrase of Waite's published explanation of the Pamela Colman Smith design, not a universal description of all historical decks.
Divinatory meaning
Modern
Upright, Waite associates Temperance with moderation, careful management, adaptation and the ability to accommodate different needs. Reversed, the card can indicate disunion, competing interests or a system that imposes agreement without achieving real harmony.
Waite himself warns that many fortune-telling allocations are artificial and arbitrary; these are historical Rider–Waite–Smith meanings, not assertions of fact.
Historical context and places where influential decks or occult systems differ.
Historical context
One of the twenty-one figured trumps plus the Fool found beside the four ordinary suits in historical tarot packs.
Museum history dates the earliest documentary references to the 1440s–1450s in northern Italy and identifies tarot's original use as a trick-taking game. The occult-Qabalistic reading is later.
Sources (1)
Before Fortune-Telling: The History and Structure of Tarot Cards, Metropolitan Museum of Art online article, 2016 — paragraphs 1–4